Zulma Marache

Beyond Seduction and Abortion: The Life and “Memoir” of Zulma Marache Basney

Works Cited


Primary Sources

“City Intelligence.” New York Herald, 3 Dec. 1843. Library of Congress, Chronicling America.

“General Sessions.” New York Herald 21 March 1844, p. 1. Chronicling America. “General Sessions.” New York Herald, 21 Mar. 1844. From the Library of Congress website Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, https://www.loc.gov/resource/sn83030313/1844-03-21/ed-1/?sp=1&r=-0.553,-0.106,1.96,1.606,0

“General Sessions.” New York Herald, 22 March 1844, p. 2. Chronicling America. “General Sessions.” New York Herald, 21 Mar. 1844. From the Library of Congress website Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, https://www.loc.gov/resource/sn83030313/1844-03-22/ed-1/?sp=2&st=image

“General Sessions.” New York Herald, 23 March 1844, p. 2. Chronicling America. “General Sessions.” New York Herald, 23 Mar. 1844. From the Library of Congress website Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, https://www.loc.gov/resource/sn83030313/1844-03-23/ed-1/?sp=2&st=image

“General Sessions.” New York Herald, 24 March 1844, p. 1. Chronicling America. “General Sessions.” New York Herald, 24 Mar. 1844. From the Library of Congress Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, https://www.loc.gov/resource/sn83030313/1844-03-24/ed-1/?sp=1

“Newspaper Movements.” New York Herald, 4 December 1843, p. 2. “Newspaper Movements.” New York Herald, 4 Dec. 1843. From the Library of Congress Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, https://www.loc.gov/resource/sn83030313/1843-12-04/ed-1/?sp=2&st=image

“To the Public.” New York Herald, 12 December 1843, p. 4. Chronicling America. “To the Pubic.” New York Herald, 12 Dec. 1834. From the Library of Congress Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, https://www.loc.gov/resource/sn83030313/1843-12-12/ed-1/?sp=2&st=image

“The Morality of the ‘Upper Classes.’” New York Herald, 25 March 1844, PAGE NUMBER. Chronicling America. “The Morality of the ‘Upper Classes.’” New York Herald, 25 Mar. 1844. From the Library of Congress Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, https://www.loc.gov/resource/sn83030313/1844-03-25/ed-1/?sp=2&st=image

“City Intelligence.” New York Herald, 3 Dec. 1843, p. 5. Chronicling America. “City Intelligence.” New York Herald, 3 Dec. 1842. From the Library of Congress Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, https://www.loc.gov/resource/sn83030313/1843-12-03/ed-1/?sp=5&st=image

“Died.” New York Herald, 27 Aug. 27 1868, p. 9. Chronicling America. “Died.” New York Herald, 27 Aug. 1868. From the Library of Congress Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, https://www.loc.gov/resource/sn83030313/1868-08-27/ed-1/?sp=9&st=image

“General Sessions.” New York Herald, 23 Feb. 1844, p. 1. Chronicling America. “General Sessions.” New York Herald, 23 Feb 1844. From the Library of Congress Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, https://www.loc.gov/resource/sn83030313/1844-02-23/ed-1/?sp=1

“Good Summer Wines.” New York Herald, 15 Aug. 1842, p. 1. Chronicling America. “Good Summer Wines.” New York Herald, 15 Aug 1842. From the Library of Congress Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, https://www.loc.gov/resource/sn83030313/1842-08-15/ed-1/?sp=1&st=image

Marache, Zulma. “The Memoir of Zulma Marache.” New York Herald, 27 March 1844, pp. 6-7. Chronicling America. “The Memoir of Zulma Marache.” P.6, New York Herald, 27 Mar. 1844. From the Library of Congress Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, https://www.loc.gov/resource/sn83030313/1844-03-27/ed-1/?sp=6&st=image&r=-0.564,-0.061,2.128,1.599,0 “The Memoir of Zulma Marache.” P.7, New York Herald, 27 Mar. 1844. From the Library of Congress Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, https://www.loc.gov/resource/sn83030313/1844-03-27/ed-1/?sp=7&st=image

Heads up! New newspaper (Also on Chronicling America) New-York Herald Tribune “A Case.” New-York Daily Tribune, 13 Sept. 1843, p. 2. Chronicling America. “A Case.” New-York Daily Tribune, 13 Sept. 1843. From the Library of Congress Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, https://www.loc.gov/resource/sn83030213/1843-09-13/ed-1/?sp=2&st=image

“City Intelligence.” New-York Daily Tribune, 4 Dec. 1843, p. 2. Chronicling America. “City Intelligence.” New-York Daily Tribune, 4 Dec. 1843. From the Library of Congress Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, https://www.loc.gov/resource/sn83030213/1843-12-04/ed-1/?sp=2&st=image

“Madame Costello’s Trial.” New-York Daily Tribune, 14 Feb. 1846, p. 1. Chronicling America. “Madame Costello’s Trial.” New-York Daily Tribune, 14 Feb. 1846. From the Library of Congress Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, https://www.loc.gov/resource/sn83030213/1846-02-14/ed-1/?sp=1

“Supreme Court—May Term, 1845.” New-York Tribune, 31 May 1845, p. 2. Chronicling America. “Supreme Court—May Term, 1845.” New-York Tribune, 31 May 1845. From the Library of Congress Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, https://www.loc.gov/resource/sn83030213/1845-05-31/ed-1/?sp=2&st=image

“Court of Sessions.” New-York Tribune, 13 April 1844, p. 4. Chronicling America. “Court of Sessions.” New-York Tribune, 13 Apr. 1844. From the Library of Congress Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, https://www.loc.gov/resource/sn83030213/1844-04-13/ed-1/?sp=4&st=image&r=-0.438,-0.06,1.95,1.465,0